Sunday, 9 August 2026

Registration of Engineers Act 1967 (Act 138) summary

The Act controls who can legally practise as an engineer, use protected engineering titles, and provide certain engineering services.

The main framework is:

  1. Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM)

    • The Act establishes the regulatory framework for the Board of Engineers Malaysia.

    • BEM registers and regulates engineers and engineering practices.

  2. Types of registration
    The Act provides for different categories of registration, including:

    • Graduate Engineer (GE)

    • Professional Engineer (PE)

    • Professional Engineer with Practising Certificate (PEPC)

    • Engineering Consultancy Practice (ECP)

  3. Becoming a Professional Engineer
    Generally, an engineering graduate first registers as a Graduate Engineer, gains the required professional experience, satisfies the professional assessment requirements, and can then apply for registration as a Professional Engineer.

  4. Practising certificate
    Being registered as a Professional Engineer is not necessarily the same as having permission to practise in every capacity. A Practising Certificate is relevant where the Act requires an engineer to be authorised to practise professionally.

  5. Protection of engineering titles
    The Act regulates the use of titles such as “Professional Engineer” and “Professional Engineer with Practising Certificate.” A person cannot simply represent themselves using a protected professional designation without meeting the legal requirements.

  6. Professional misconduct and discipline
    Registered engineers can be subject to disciplinary action for breaches of the Act, regulations, or professional requirements. Possible consequences can include warnings, fines, suspension, or cancellation of registration, depending on the circumstances.

Why the Act matters

Think of it this way:

Engineering degree → Graduate Engineer registration → professional experience/assessment → Professional Engineer → Practising Certificate (where required)

The purpose is to ensure that people undertaking regulated engineering work have the education, experience, competence, and professional accountability required by law.

Important: The Act has been amended over time, so if you're studying it for an exam, interview, or professional registration, you should use the current consolidated version, not an old 1967-only text.


Absolutely. Below is an exam-friendly summary of Sections 1–35 of Malaysia’s Registration of Engineers Act 1967 (Act 138). I’m using the Revised 2015 version, which BEM currently publishes as the Act, and I’ll keep the language simple. (BEM)

Important: This is a study summary, not a substitute for the statutory wording. For legal or registration decisions, refer to the official Act.

Registration of Engineers Act 1967 — Sections 1–35

Part I — Preliminary

SectionMain subjectSimple explanation
1Short title & applicationThe law is called the Registration of Engineers Act 1967. It applies throughout Malaysia.
2InterpretationDefines important terms used in the Act, such as Board, engineer, Professional Engineer, engineering consultancy practice, practising certificate, engineering works and other relevant terms.

Part II — Board of Engineers Malaysia

SectionMain subjectSimple explanation
3Establishment of BoardEstablishes the Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM) as the regulatory body for the engineering profession.
4Functions of BoardGives BEM its main responsibilities: registration, regulation of professional conduct, protection of the public, and control of engineering practice. BEM also has powers relating to CPD and professional standards. (BEM)
5Constitution of BoardDeals with the composition/membership of BEM and how members of the Board are constituted.
6Meetings of BoardProvides for the Board's meetings and related procedures.

Part III — Registration

This is one of the most important parts for engineering students and graduates.

SectionMain subjectSimple explanation
7Registration of personsProvides the framework for registration of persons with BEM, including the different categories of registered persons.
7ARegistration of Engineering TechnologistsProvides for registration as an Engineering Technologist.
7BRegistration of Inspector of WorksProvides for registration as an Inspector of Works (IOW) and requirements relating to the role.
7CCertificate of registrationDeals with certificates issued to registered persons.
8Restrictions on unregistered personsVery important. Restricts persons who are not properly registered from carrying out activities reserved for registered persons/professional engineers.
9Registration of Graduate EngineersProvides for registration as a Graduate Engineer (GE).
10Registration of Professional EngineersProvides for registration as a Professional Engineer (PE).
10AProfessional Engineer with Practising CertificateProvides the framework for a Professional Engineer with Practising Certificate (PEPC).
10BRegistration requirementsDeals with requirements/procedures associated with registration.
10CApplication for registrationDeals with applications and consideration by the Board.
10DRegistration of PE with Practising CertificateProvides the statutory basis for registration of a PEPC. BEM specifically identifies a PEPC as a person registered under subsection 10D. (BEM)
11Cancellation/suspension of registrationProvides circumstances and procedures under which registration may be cancelled or suspended.
12AppealProvides mechanisms for a person affected by a Board decision to appeal.
13Conditions of registrationAllows the Board to impose conditions relating to registration and certificates. BEM relies on sections 13(2) and 13(3), for example, when setting conditions for certificates. (BEM)

Part IV — Registration of Engineering Consultancy Practices

SectionMain subjectSimple explanation
14Registration of Engineering Consultancy PracticeAn engineering consultancy practice must satisfy the Act's requirements before it can be registered.
15Certificate of registrationDeals with the certificate issued to a registered engineering consultancy practice.
16Renewal/continuationProvides for continuation/renewal of registration and related requirements.
17Cancellation of registrationAllows registration of an engineering consultancy practice to be cancelled in circumstances provided by the Act.
18AppealProvides an avenue for appeal against relevant decisions concerning registration.

Part V — Professional Conduct & Discipline

SectionMain subjectSimple explanation
19Professional misconductDeals with misconduct by registered persons and the Board's disciplinary authority.
20Disciplinary proceedingsProvides for proceedings where a registered person is alleged to have breached professional requirements.
21Disciplinary actionProvides possible disciplinary consequences following the appropriate process.
22Appeal/reviewProvides mechanisms relating to decisions made in disciplinary matters.
23Protection/related disciplinary provisionsContains further provisions concerning disciplinary matters and enforcement of the Board's authority.

Part VI — Offences & Penalties

SectionMain subjectSimple explanation
24OffencesSets out offences under the Act. For example, knowingly making a false or fraudulent declaration/application to obtain registration is an offence. BEM states that such conduct can attract a fine of up to RM50,000, imprisonment up to 3 years, or both. (BEM)
25Penalty for certain offencesProvides penalties for specified breaches of the Act.
26Offences by companies/organisationsDeals with offences involving organisations and persons responsible for them.
27Offences by registered personsDeals with offences involving registered persons and professional practice.
28Continuing offencesProvides consequences where an offence continues after the initial breach.
29ProsecutionDeals with how proceedings for offences under the Act may be initiated.
30Power to compound offencesProvides for certain offences to be dealt with by compounding, where permitted.

Part VII — Miscellaneous

SectionMain subjectSimple explanation
31Protection of Board and officersProvides legal protection for the Board and persons acting under its authority when acting properly within their duties.
32Information required by BoardGives the Board powers to obtain information/documents necessary for carrying out its functions.
33RegulationsAllows regulations to be made to give effect to the Act.
34ExemptionProvides for certain exemptions where authorised under the Act.
35Savings/transitional provisionsDeals with existing rights, registrations, arrangements or matters when changes to the legislation take effect.

⭐ Sections you should remember for exams

If you're studying this for an engineering law / professional practice exam, don't try to memorize all 35 sections equally.

Focus particularly on:

Section 3 → BEM established

Section 4 → Functions of BEM

Section 7 → Registration framework

Section 8 → Restrictions on unregistered persons

Section 9 → Graduate Engineer

Section 10 → Professional Engineer

Section 10D → Professional Engineer with Practising Certificate

Section 13 → Conditions of registration

Section 14 onwards → Engineering Consultancy Practice

Section 19–23 → Professional conduct/disciplinary matters

Section 24 → Offences and penalties

BEM describes its overall role as registering engineers, engineering technologists and inspectors of works, registering engineering consultancy practices, and regulating professional conduct and practice to safeguard the public. (BEM)

Easy way to remember the structure

1–2 → Introduction
3–6 → BEM
7–13 → Registration of people
14–18 → Consultancy practices
19–23 → Discipline
24–30 → Offences & penalties
31–35 → Miscellaneous

One correction to my previous answer: the current BEM framework includes not only Engineers but also Engineering Technologists and Inspectors of Works, following the 2015 amendments. 

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